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Module Code - Title:

BM4001 - KNOWLEDGE OF HEALTH AND ILLNESS 1

Year Last Offered:

2025/6

Hours Per Week:

Lecture

2

Lab

6

Tutorial

0

Other

1

Private

15

Credits

30

Grading Type:

PF

Prerequisite Modules:

Rationale and Purpose of the Module:

An in-depth knowledge of the structure and function of the human body both in health and in illness is essential for the practice of medicine. Such knowledge is provided through this module.

Syllabus:

This module provides and understanding and an ability to manage a comprehensive range of health problemes using the scientific principles that underpin medicine. It comprises learning units covering different body organs and clinical disciplines: - Life Structure: musculo-skeletal system, rheumatology, orthopaedics, traumatology, plastic surgery, skin and dermatology - Life Cycle: reproduction and development, child health (paediatrics), obstetrics and gynaecology, sexual health, ageing, death - Life Maintenance: alimentary system including liver, gastroenterology, endocrinology, renal medicine, urology, nutrition - Life Protection: immunology, infection, haematology, oncology, preventative medicine, genito-urinary medicine - Life Support: cardiology/cardiovascular surgery, respiratory medicine, ENT - Life Control: nervous system, neurology/neurosurgery, vision and ophthalmology, psychiatry, psychology These are supplemented by an Introductory unit at the start of the year which introduces students to PBL and a multi-systems unit at the end of year one which provides an opportunity to revise learning objectives from previous units. It also provides a stimulus to integrate mechanisms learnt in different modules to explain a new clinical scenario

Learning Outcomes:

Cognitive (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis)

Explain the normal structure and function of the human body and of each of the major body organ systems Describe the various elements of the Life Cycle Recognise diseases, their causes & the ways in which they change the structure and function of the human body Describe the major pharmacological principles and their use in choosing, evaluating and monitoring drug treatments Apply the principles of therapeutics in the management of disease

Affective (Attitudes and Values)

As its name implies, this module focuses on the cognitive domain while the related affective domain is the focus of the complementary module BM4021. However, the entire programme is both vertically and horizontally integrated such that there is significant overlap of its three domains of Knowledge of Health & Illness (i.e. the cognitive domain); Clinical Skills (the psychomotor domain) and Professional Competencies (the affective domain) in all years.

Psychomotor (Physical Skills)

As its name implies, this module focuses on the cognitive domain while the related psychomotor domain is the focus of the complementary module BM4011. However, the entire programme is both vertically and horizontally integrated such that there is significant overlap of its three domains of Knowledge of Health & Illness (i.e. the cognitive domain); Clinical Skills (the psychomotor domain) and Professional Competencies (the affective domain) in all years.

How the Module will be Taught and what will be the Learning Experiences of the Students:

In Years 1 & 2 of the programme students will get a thorough grounding in the basic sciences relevant to medicine through the study of 66 carefully designed PBL (Problem Based Learning) cases. There are pre-determined learning objectives for every week. These will be explicitly stated in both the æStudent GuideÆ and æTutor GuideÆ that have been developed for each PBL case. In the relevant week, there will be a small number of scheduled lectures and laboratory practicals that will relate to these specific learning objectives. However, the biomedical sciences are predominantly studied in the context of clinical PBL cases.

Research Findings Incorporated in to the Syllabus (If Relevant):

Prime Texts:

Longmoore M, Wilkinson I, Rajagopalen S (2004) Oxford Handbook of Clinical Medicine , Oxford University Press
Simon C, Everitt A, Birstwhistle E, Stevenson B (2002) Oxford Handbook of General Practice , Oxford University Press
Moore KL, Dalley AF (1999) Clinically orientated anatomy , Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
Sinnatamby C (2006) Last's Anatomy.11th Edition , Elsevier Churchill Livingstone
Kandel ER, Schwartz JH, Jessell TM (1996) Essentials of neural science and behaviour , Appleton & Lange or Prentice Hall International
Brodal P (2003) The Central Nervous System.3rd Edition , Oxford University Press
Nolte J (2002) The Human Brain: An Introduction to Its Functional Anatomy. , C.V. Mosby
Ramzi S. Cotran, Stanley L. Robbins, Vinay Kumar, James A. Perkins (2002) Robbins Basic Pathology , W.B. Saunders Company
Rang H, Dave M, Ritter J, Flower R (2007) Rang and Dale's Pharmacology 6th Edition , Churchill Livingstone
Goodman and Gillman (2005) Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics 11th Edition , McGraw Hill
Widmaier (2006) Vander's Human Physiology - The Mechanism of Body Function 10th Edition , McGraw Hill
Guyton A, Hall J (2005) Textbook of Medical Physiology 11th Edition , Saunders
Tayor RJ, McAvoy B, O'Dowd T (2000) General Practice Medicine , Churchill Livingstone

Other Relevant Texts:

Programme(s) in which this Module is Offered:

Semester(s) Module is Offered:

Module Leader:

Helena.Mckeague@ul.ie