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Module Code - Title:

EN6271 - UNDERSTANDING LEARNING AND DEVELOPMENT: PSYCHOLOGICAL PERSPECTIVES

Year Last Offered:

2025/6

Hours Per Week:

Lecture

2

Lab

0

Tutorial

2

Other

0

Private

6

Credits

6

Grading Type:

N

Prerequisite Modules:

Rationale and Purpose of the Module:

The purpose of this module is to introduce students to key concepts in educational and developmental psychology focusing on how young people learn and develop. The module will provide students with a critical understanding of key learning theories, examining behavioural, cognitive and socio-cultural perspectives and their implications for teaching, learning, motivation and assessment. Special education needs and inclusion will be addressed in terms of assessment, learning strategies and teaching (differentiation and UDL). Students will gain a critical understanding of relevant aspects of adolescent development including identity in context, peer networks, social-emotional learning, media usage and the construction of adolescence. Employing an evidence-based perspective, it aims to challenge the lay theories often associated with learning as a result of formal educational practices.

Syllabus:

Seminal and contemporary learning theories including behavioural, cognitive and socio-cultural accounts of learning and their implications for teaching, assessment and motivation; Adolescent Development (physical, cognitive, social/emotional) bio-ecological and cultural theories; Factors to be considered in understanding student learning: identity; self-concept, self-esteem and self-efficacy; ability, intelligence, neurodiversity, fixed/growth mindsets and achievement; thinking, problem solving and adaptive expertise; adolescent development including peer networks, media usage and social emotional learning; language, literacy and numeracy development; self-regulation and metacognition; motivation; principles and modes of assessment; assessment and communication of student learning to students, school systems and families. An introduction to diversity of learning including Special Educational Needs (SEN) is included. The use of ICT to support learning particularly Assistive Technology will also be explored. Students will reflect on their own learning and show an awareness of how their approach differs from that of others.

Learning Outcomes:

Cognitive (Knowledge, Understanding, Application, Analysis, Evaluation, Synthesis)

On successful completion of this module, students will be able to: Demonstrate an understanding of behavioural, cognitive and socio-cultural learning theories and their application to second level students Demonstrate familiarity with the role of motivation in the establishment and maintenance of a positive learning environment Develop an understanding of Special Educational Needs (SEN) as part of the diversity of learning Show a familiarity with key theorists associated with the personal, social and emotional development of young people and their well-being

Affective (Attitudes and Values)

On successful completion of this module, students will be able to: Develop an outline of their own philosophy of education, drawing from key educational theorists.

Psychomotor (Physical Skills)

On successful completion of this module, students will be able to: Use ICT as a pedagogical tool and critically review the use of ICT in teaching, learning and assessment

How the Module will be Taught and what will be the Learning Experiences of the Students:

Students will be involved in 2 one-hour lectures and 1 two-hour tutorial per week. The tutorials aim to apply the key concepts and theories addressed in the lecture content and accompanying readings. They will employ an active and participatory approach.

Research Findings Incorporated in to the Syllabus (If Relevant):

Prime Texts:

Bransford, J. (2000) How People Learn: Brain, Mind, Experience and School , Washington D.C.: National Academy Press
Bruning, R.H., G.J. Schraw and M.M. Norby (2011) Cognitive psychology and instruction , Boston: Pearson
Conway, P. F. (2002) Learning in communities of practice: Rethinking teaching and learning in disadvantaged contexts. , Irish Educational Studies, 21(3), 61-91.
Holmes, J.D. (2016) Great myths of education and learning , Hoboken: Wiley Blackwell.
Sadowski, M.  (2021) Adolescents at School: Perspectives on Youth, identity and Education , Cambridge: Harvard Press
Santrock, J.W. (2011) Adolescence , New York: McGraw Hill
Seifert, K., & Sutton, R. (2009) Educational psychology , Florida: University Press of Florida
Woolfolk, A. (2019) Educational Psychology , London: Pearson

Other Relevant Texts:

Beadleston, L. N., O'Donnell, A. T., McMahon, J., McMahon, G., Kinsella, E. L., Kearns, M., Jay, S. & Muldoon, O. T. (2019) Working hard and playing hard: multiple group membership, exercise and cognitive performance in boys and girls , Social Psychology of Education, 22(2), 501-515.
Gallagher, A. L., Galvin, R., Robinson, K., Murphy, C. A., Conway, P. F., & Perry, A. (2020) The characteristics, life circumstances and self-concept of 13-year olds with and without disabilities in Ireland: A secondary analysis of the Growing Up in Ireland (GUI) study. , PloS One, 15(3), e0229599.
Garcia, J. M., Healy, S., & Rice, D. (2016) The individual, social, and environmental correlates of physical activity and screen time in Irish children: Growing Up in Ireland study. , Journal of Physical Activity and Health, 13(12), 1285-1293.
Jarvis, M.  (2005) The psychology of effective learning and teaching , Chetleham Nelson Thornes
Mahoney, J. (2012) The over-scheduling hypothesis revisited: intensity of organized activity participation during adolescence and young adult outcomes , Journal of Research on Adolescence, 22(3), 409-418.
Murphy, B., Conway, P. F., Murphy, R., & Hall, K. (2014) The emergence of reading literacy in post-primary teacher education: from the background to the foreground. , European Journal of Teacher Education, 37(3), 331-347.
Nakkula, M. J., & Toshalis, E. (2020). (2020) Understanding youth: Adolescent development for educators. , MA: Harvard Education Press.
Nixon, E. (2021) Growing Up in Ireland: Social-emotional and behavioural outcomes in early adolescence. , ESRI Report March 2021
Pajares, F. (2006) Self-efficacy during childhood and adolescence: Implications for teachers and parents. In T. Urdan and F Pajares (eds.). Self-efficacy beliefs of adolescents , 5, 339-367. Greenwich, CT. Information Age Press.
Purdy, N., & Mc Guckin, C. (2015) Cyberbullying, schools and the law: A comparative study in Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland , Educational Research, 57(4), 420-436.
Rose, R. and Shevlin, M. (2021) Establishing pathways to inclusion: investigating the experiences and outcomes for students with special educational needs. , London: New York: Routledge/Taylor & Francis Group
Russell, G., & Norwich, B. (2012) Dilemmas, diagnosis and de-stigmatization: Parental perspectives on the diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders. , Clinical Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 17(2), 229-245.
Sadowski M.  (2021) Adolescents at School: Perspectives on Youth, Identity and Education. , MA: Harvard Press
Stanton-Salazar, R. D., & Spina, S. U. (2005) Adolescent peer networks as a context for social and emotional support. , Youth & Society, 36(4), 379-417.
Woolfolk, A. and Perry, N.E. (2012) Child and Adolescent Development , London: Pearson

Programme(s) in which this Module is Offered:

PMEDUCTFA - EDUCATION

Semester(s) Module is Offered:

Autumn

Module Leader:

padraig.egan@ul.ie